4.2m 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist | Structural Timber for Decking & Garden Builds
The 4.2m 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist is a strong, versatile structural timber designed for use in decking frames, garden structures, and a wide range of outdoor construction projects. Commonly used as a joist or bearer, this timber size provides an excellent balance of strength, stability, and workability for both domestic and trade applications.
With a finished size of approximately 100mm x 47mm and a length of 4.2 metres, this joist is well suited to creating solid subframes capable of supporting decking boards, platforms, walkways, and other outdoor structures.
What Is a 100x47mm Timber Joist Used For?
A 100x47mm timber joist is most commonly used as part of a decking subframe. Installed beneath decking boards, joists provide the structural support needed to carry weight evenly and prevent movement over time.
In addition to decking, this timber size is widely used for garden rooms, pergolas, raised platforms, steps, seating areas, and general outdoor framing. Its strength makes it suitable for spans where rigidity and load-bearing capacity are important.
The 4.2m length allows for longer runs with fewer joins, helping create a stronger and more efficient framework.
C Grade Timber Explained
C Grade timber is a commonly used structural grade suitable for construction and framing applications. It allows for natural characteristics such as knots and grain variation while still providing the strength and reliability required for structural use.
This makes C Grade timber ideal for applications where performance matters more than visual appearance, such as decking frames and hidden structural elements.
Because joists are typically concealed beneath decking boards or cladding, C Grade timber offers a cost-effective solution without compromising on strength.
Timber Construction and Outdoor Use
The 100x47mm joist is manufactured from quality softwood suitable for outdoor construction when installed correctly. When used as part of a properly designed structure, this timber performs reliably under regular use and exposure to the elements.
For outdoor projects, joists are typically pressure treated to help protect against rot, moisture, and insect attack, extending the lifespan of the structure and reducing maintenance requirements.
Strength and Load-Bearing Performance
The 100x47mm profile provides excellent load-bearing capability for most decking and garden structure applications. When spaced correctly and fixed securely, these joists help create a stable, long-lasting framework.
Correct joist spacing is essential to achieve the best performance. For decking applications, spacing is usually determined by the thickness of the decking boards and the expected load on the structure.
Using the correct joist size helps prevent flexing, sagging, and movement in the finished deck.
Benefits of Using 4.2m Timber Joists
The 4.2m length offers greater flexibility when planning decking layouts and structural frameworks. Longer joists reduce the number of joins required, which can improve strength and reduce installation time.
Fewer joins also help create a cleaner and more professional finish, particularly in visible or semi-visible structures such as raised decks and platforms.
Timber joists are easy to cut, drill, and fix, making them suitable for both DIY projects and professional installations.
Installation Considerations
Correct installation is key to getting the best performance from timber joists. Joists should be supported adequately, fixed securely, and installed level to ensure a stable structure.
Adequate ventilation beneath decking structures should be allowed to help prevent moisture build-up and extend the lifespan of the timber. Joists should be installed on suitable supports, such as concrete pads or posts, to avoid direct contact with the ground where possible.
Using appropriate fixings, joist hangers, and decking screws will further improve strength and longevity.
Why Choose a 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist?
The 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist is a practical and dependable choice for outdoor construction projects. Its strength, versatility, and cost-effectiveness make it a popular option for decking frames and garden structures.
Whether you’re building a new deck, extending an existing platform, or constructing a garden feature, this joist size provides the support and reliability needed for long-term performance.
Supplied for Domestic and Trade Use
The 4.2m 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist is suitable for both domestic customers and trade professionals. Its consistent sizing, ease of handling, and structural reliability make it a trusted choice for a wide range of outdoor building projects.
If you’re looking for a strong, reliable timber joist for decking or garden construction, the 4.2m 100x47mm C Grade Timber Joist offers a solid and dependable solution.





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